{"id":107,"date":"2024-03-28T03:05:54","date_gmt":"2024-03-28T00:05:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ismailbor.av.tr\/helallik-mesaji-tazminatindan-etti\/"},"modified":"2024-03-28T03:05:54","modified_gmt":"2024-03-28T00:05:54","slug":"helallik-mesaji-tazminatindan-etti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ismailbor.av.tr\/helallik-mesaji-tazminatindan-etti\/","title":{"rendered":"Helallik Mesaj\u0131 Tazminat\u0131ndan Etti"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
\n

\t
\n \t<\/a>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u0130stanbul \u0130\u015f Hukuku<\/a>, Yarg\u0131tay Kararlar\u0131<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

T.C.<\/strong>
YARGITAY<\/strong><\/p>\n

9. Hukuk Dairesi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Esas No: 2021\/11924<\/strong><\/p>\n

Karar No: 2021\/16153<\/strong><\/p>\n

Karar Tarihi: 06.12.2021<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130\u015e\u00c7\u0130 ALACA\u011eI DAVASI \u2013 DAVACI TARAFINDAN \u015e\u0130RKET WHATSAPP<\/a> GRUBUNA G\u00d6NDER\u0130LEN MESAJ \u2013 DAVACININ \u0130\u015eTEN KEND\u0130S\u0130N\u0130NAYRILDI\u011eININ KABUL\u00dc \u2013 KIDEM VE \u0130HBAR TAZM\u0130NATI TALEPLER\u0130N\u0130N H\u00dcK\u00dcM ALTINA ALINMASININ
\u0130SABETS\u0130Z OLU\u015eU<\/p>\n

\u00d6ZET:<\/strong> Davac\u0131 i\u015f akdine haks\u0131z olarak son verildi\u011fini iddia ederek k\u0131dem ve ihbar tazminat\u0131 talebinde
bulunmu\u015f, daval\u0131 ise davac\u0131n\u0131n kendi i\u015fini kurmak i\u00e7in istifa ederek i\u015ften ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunmu\u015ftur.
Ancak dosya kapsam\u0131nda bulunan i\u015ften ayr\u0131lma bildirgesi incelendi\u011finde davac\u0131n\u0131n imzas\u0131n\u0131n
bulundu\u011fu ve i\u015ften ayr\u0131lma nedeni olarak kod 3 (istifa) \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f kodunun g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca
davac\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u015firket whatsApp grubuna g\u00f6nderilen mesajda \u015firket \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik olarak
\u201cmerhaba g\u2026 ya\u011flama cihazlar\u0131ndaki 14 y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hayat\u0131m\u0131 bitirmi\u015f bulunmaktay\u0131m herkes
hakk\u0131n\u0131 helal etsin\u201d \u015feklinde a\u00e7\u0131klama yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Buna g\u00f6re davac\u0131n\u0131n i\u015ften kendisinin
ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kabul\u00fc gerekirken i\u015f akdine haks\u0131z bir \u015fekilde son verildi\u011finin kabul\u00fc ile k\u0131dem ve ihbar
tazminat\u0131 taleplerinin h\u00fck\u00fcm alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 hatal\u0131 olup bozma nedenidir.<\/p>\n

(1475 S. K. m. 14) (4857 S. K. m. 17, 41)<\/p>\n

Dava: Taraflar aras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclen dava sonucunda verilen karar\u0131n, temyizen incelenmesi daval\u0131 vekili
taraf\u0131ndan istenilmekle, temyiz talebinin s\u00fcresinde oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. Dava dosyas\u0131 i\u00e7in Tetkik Hakimi
taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen rapor dinlendikten sonra dosya incelendi, gere\u011fi konu\u015fulup d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc:<\/p>\n

Karar: Davac\u0131 \u0130steminin \u00d6zeti:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Davac\u0131 vekili, m\u00fcvekkillerinin 27\/12\/2002 \u2013 21\/07\/2016 tarihleri aras\u0131nda daval\u0131 \u015firkette \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131; en
son ayl\u0131k net 2.802,00 TL \u00fccret ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak bordrolarda daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck g\u00f6sterildi\u011fini, i\u015fyerinde 1 \u00f6\u011f\u00fcn
yemek verildi\u011fini, y\u0131lda 1 maa\u015f ikramiye \u00f6dendi\u011fini ve ara\u00e7 tahsis edildi\u011fini, hafta i\u00e7i 5 g\u00fcn 08:00 \u2013
18:15 ve cumartesi 08:00 \u2013 15:00 aras\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma oldu\u011funu ancak bu s\u00fcreleri de a\u015fan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar
yapmak zorunda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131; yar\u0131m saat ara dinlenmesi kulland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, i\u015f akdinin haks\u0131z olarak
feshedildi\u011fini iddia ederek k\u0131dem ve ihbar tazminat\u0131 ile fazla mesai \u00fccretinin daval\u0131dan tahsiline karar
verilmesini talep ve dava etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Daval\u0131 Cevab\u0131n\u0131n \u00d6zeti:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Daval\u0131 vekili, belirsiz alacak davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00fccretinin zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131na u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131;
davac\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcvekkilleri \u015firketin sahiplerinin day\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n o\u011flu oldu\u011funu, akrabal\u0131k sebebiyle davac\u0131n\u0131n
kendisi ve ailesine yap\u0131lan \u00f6demelerin \u015firketin de\u011fil, sahiplerin \u015fahsi destekleri oldu\u011funu, davac\u0131ya
ara\u00e7 verildi\u011fini, en son ayl\u0131k 1.950,00 TL \u00fccret \u00f6dendi\u011fini; davac\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcd\u00fcr olarak kendi mesai
saatlerini belirleme yetkisi oldu\u011funu, fazla mesaiyi gerektirir bir i\u015f de yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n
\u00e7o\u011funun mail \u00fczerinden yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunarak davan\u0131n reddine karar verilmesini talep etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk Derece Mahkemesi Karar\u0131n\u0131n \u00d6zeti:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130lk Derece Mahkemesince, dosya kapsam\u0131na tazminats\u0131z fesih olgusunu ispata y\u00f6nelik herhangi bir
delil sunulmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 nedeniyle davac\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f akdinin feshinin haks\u0131z oldu\u011fu ve davac\u0131n\u0131n fazla
mesai iddias\u0131n\u0131 ispatlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle davan\u0131n k\u0131smen kabul\u00fcne karar verildi.<\/p>\n

\u0130stinaf Ba\u015fvurusu:
\u0130lk Derece Mahkemesinin karar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131, daval\u0131 vekili istinaf ba\u015fvurusunda bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6lge Adliye Mahkemesi Karar\u0131n\u0131n \u00d6zeti:<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00f6lge Adliye Mahkemesince, taraflar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 iddia ve savunmalar\u0131na, dayand\u0131klar\u0131 belgelere,
hukuki ili\u015fkinin nitelendirilmesine, \u0130lk Derece Mahkemesinin objektif, mant\u0131ksal ve hayat\u0131n ola\u011fan
ak\u0131\u015f\u0131na uygun, dosyadaki verilerle \u00e7eli\u015fmeyen tespitlerine ve uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011fa uygulanmas\u0131 gereken hukuk
kurallar\u0131 ile \u0130lk Derece Mahkemesi karar\u0131nda yaz\u0131l\u0131 gerek\u00e7eler dikkate al\u0131narak daval\u0131n\u0131n istinaf
talebinin esastan reddine karar verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Temyiz Ba\u015fvurusu:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Karar\u0131, daval\u0131 vekili temyiz etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Gerek\u00e7e:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1-Taraflar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 iddia ve savunmalar\u0131na, dayand\u0131klar\u0131 belgelere, uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011fa uygulanmas\u0131
gereken hukuk kurallar\u0131 ile hukuki ili\u015fkinin nitelendirilmesine, taraflar aras\u0131ndaki s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye, dava
\u015fartlar\u0131na, yarg\u0131lama ve ispat kurallar\u0131 ile temyiz olunan kararda belirtilen gerek\u00e7elere g\u00f6re daval\u0131
vekilinin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bendin kapsam\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki temyiz itirazlar\u0131 yerinde g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015ftir.
2- Davac\u0131 i\u015f akdine haks\u0131z olarak son verildi\u011fini iddia ederek k\u0131dem ve ihbar tazminat\u0131 talebinde
bulunmu\u015f, daval\u0131 ise davac\u0131n\u0131n kendi i\u015fini kurmak i\u00e7in istifa ederek i\u015ften ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunmu\u015ftur.
Ancak dosya kapsam\u0131nda bulunan i\u015ften ayr\u0131lma bildirgesi incelendi\u011finde davac\u0131n\u0131n imzas\u0131n\u0131n
bulundu\u011fu ve i\u015ften ayr\u0131lma nedeni olarak kod 3 (istifa) \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f kodunun g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca
davac\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u015firket whatsApp grubuna g\u00f6nderilen mesajda \u015firket \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik olarak
\u201cmerhaba g\u2026an ya\u011flama cihazlar\u0131ndaki 14 y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hayat\u0131m\u0131 bitirmi\u015f bulunmaktay\u0131m herkes
hakk\u0131n\u0131 helal etsin\u201d \u015feklinde a\u00e7\u0131klama yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Buna g\u00f6re davac\u0131n\u0131n i\u015ften kendisinin
ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kabul\u00fc gerekirken yaz\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde i\u015f akdine haks\u0131z bir \u015fekilde son verildi\u011finin kabul\u00fc ile
k\u0131dem ve ihbar tazminat\u0131 taleplerinin h\u00fck\u00fcm alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 hatal\u0131 olup bozma nedenidir.
Sonu\u00e7: Temyiz olunan B\u00f6lge Adliye Mahkemesi karar\u0131n\u0131n, yukar\u0131da yaz\u0131l\u0131 sebepten dolay\u0131
BOZULMASINA, karar\u0131n bir \u00f6rne\u011finin B\u00f6lge Adliye Mahkemesine, dosyan\u0131n \u0130lk Derece
Mahkemesine g\u00f6nderilmesine, pe\u015fin al\u0131nan temyiz karar harc\u0131n\u0131n istek halinde ilgiliye iadesine,
06\/12\/2021 tarihinde oybirli\u011fi ile karar verildi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130stanbul \u0130\u015f Hukuku, Yarg\u0131tay Kararlar\u0131 T.C.YARGITAY 9. Hukuk Dairesi Esas No: 2021\/11924 Karar No: 2021\/16153 Karar Tarihi: 06.12.2021 \u0130\u015e\u00c7\u0130 ALACA\u011eI DAVASI \u2013 DAVACI TARAFINDAN \u015e\u0130RKET WHATSAPP [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":64,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-107","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-is-hukuku","category-yargitay-kararlari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ismailbor.av.tr\/jsonlar\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ismailbor.av.tr\/jsonlar\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ismailbor.av.tr\/jsonlar\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ismailbor.av.tr\/jsonlar\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ismailbor.av.tr\/jsonlar\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=107"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ismailbor.av.tr\/jsonlar\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ismailbor.av.tr\/jsonlar\/wp\/v2\/media\/64"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ismailbor.av.tr\/jsonlar\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=107"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ismailbor.av.tr\/jsonlar\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=107"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ismailbor.av.tr\/jsonlar\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=107"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}